KMID : 0545120070170122061
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Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 2007 Volume.17 No. 12 p.2061 ~ p.2065
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Chemical Composition and Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oil from Artemisia feddei
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Cha Jeong-Dan
Jung Eun-Kyung Kil Bong-Seop Lee Kyung-Yeol
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Abstract
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The chemical components of the essential oil from Artemisia feddei LEV. et VNT. were analyzed using GC-MS. Ninety-nine compounds, accounting for 96.23% of the extracted essential oil, were identified. The main oil compounds were 1,8-cineole (16.86%), chamazulene (9.04%), ¥á-terpineol (8.18%), ¥á-phellandrene (5.78%), ¥á-thujone (5.51%), ¥á-terpinyl acetate (5.07%), borneol (5.08%), ¥â- caryophyllene (4.71%), camphor (4.04%), and terpinen-4-ol (3.04%). The antimicrobial activity of the essential oil and some of its compounds was tested against 15 different genera of oral bacteria. The essential oil from A. feddei had a considerable inhibitory effect on all the obligate anaerobic bacteria tested (MICs, 0.025 to 0.05 mg/ml; MBCs, 0.025 to 0.1mg/ml), whereas the major compounds demonstrated different degrees of growth inhibition.
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KEYWORD
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Artemisia feddei, essential oil, antimicrobial activity, GC-MS
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